The creation of humankind stands as the pinnacle of God’s creative work. Unlike the previous acts of creation, God now pauses for a moment of unique deliberation—“Let Us make humankind in Our image, after Our likeness.” This shift in divine speech underscores the extraordinary dignity and calling of humanity. The “image of God” language, so rich…

As the creative week draws near its climax, God’s word calls forth the living creatures of the land in all their diversity and wonder. The earth, which was formed and prepared in earlier days, now becomes the stage for the appearance of domestic animals, wild beasts, and creatures that crawl upon the ground. God’s initiative and artistry…

The story of creation takes a dramatic turn as God’s word brings forth a teeming abundance of life in the waters and the skies. Divine speech once again echoes with artistry and authority, commanding the waters to “swarm with swarmers” and the skies to be filled with birds in flight. Even as the waters and earth are invited to participate…

When the ancient world looked to the heavens, people saw not just beauty but power—deities and omens woven into the fabric of the night. The creation account, however, proclaims a radically different truth: the sun, moon, and stars are not gods, but servants, purposefully set in the sky by the one true God. God’s sovereign command brings…

From the first moments when dry land appeared, God’s creative word brought forth a world teeming with potential. He spoke, and the earth responded, yielding a rich tapestry of seed-bearing plants and fruit trees. The repetition of the word “seed” in this account underscores its importance—not merely as a detail of botany, but as a theological…

From the earliest moments of creation, the narrative reveals a God who brings order out of chaos, shaping a world that is both purposeful and life-giving. The act of gathering the waters and revealing the dry land is not merely a physical event, but a profound demonstration of God’s sovereignty and creative wisdom. 

From the earliest dawn of history, human eyes have gazed upward in awe at the great expanse above, wondering at its mystery and majesty. The ancient Hebrews, like their neighbors, pictured the sky as a vast, beaten dome—an expanse spread out by God’s command, separating the primal waters above from those below. God’s creative…

With a single, sovereign command, God’s voice shattered the primeval silence and brought forth light where only darkness reigned. The creation of light is not presented as a philosophical meditation on the nature of physics, but as the foundational act that makes all subsequent order possible. By introducing light, God initiates the…

Before the world as we know it took shape, the universe existed in a state of profound disorder and emptiness. The ancient text paints a picture of the earth as "desolate chaos," shrouded in darkness and submerged beneath the deep, primeval waters. This depiction is not merely a description of physical conditions but a literary and…

This first commentary will be a little long. Genesis 1:1 is a short verse, but it is packed with meaning. 

The opening words of the Bible stand as a majestic overture to the entire scriptural narrative, setting the stage for all scriptures that follow. Genesis 1:1 is not only the first sentence of the Bible but also a literary and theological

This marks our final commentary on the book of Acts. Luke recounting of Paul’s journey ends with his stay in Rome. Paul’s arrival in Rome marks the culmination of his long journey, fulfilling God’s promise that he would testify in the heart of the empire. Upon meeting with the local Jewish leaders, Paul explains his situation, emphasizing that he has…

Paul’s journey to Rome continues as he finally arrives in Italy after months of trials and delays. After wintering in Malta, Paul and his companions board an Alexandrian ship and sail to Syracuse, Rhegium, and eventually Puteoli. Along the way, God’s faithfulness is evident as Paul is welcomed by believers in Puteoli, who urge him to stay with…

After surviving the shipwreck, Paul and his companions find themselves on the island of Malta, where God’s power and provision are displayed in remarkable ways. The islanders show unusual kindness, welcoming the shipwrecked passengers and providing for their needs. When Paul is bitten by a viper while gathering wood for a fire, the locals…

The conclusion of Paul’s perilous journey at sea demonstrates God’s faithfulness and sovereignty in fulfilling His promises. As daylight breaks, the sailors spot a beach and attempt to run the ship aground. Despite their best efforts, the ship strikes a reef and begins to break apart. In the chaos, the soldiers plan to kill the prisoners to prevent their escape, but the…

As the storm continues to batter the ship, Paul steps forward as a calm and confident leader, encouraging the crew and passengers to eat for their survival. After fourteen days of fear and fasting, Paul reminds them of God’s promise that not a single life will be lost. He then takes bread, gives thanks to God in front of everyone, and begins to eat, inspiring…

As the storm continues to rage, the ship’s crew and passengers face a critical moment of decision. After fourteen days of being driven by the wind, the sailors sense they are nearing land and take soundings to confirm their suspicions. Fearing they might run aground on the rocks, they drop anchors to slow the ship and pray…

As the storm rages on and hope fades among the crew and passengers, Paul steps forward with a message of encouragement and assurance. He reminds them of his earlier warning about the dangers of setting sail. Still, he quickly shifts to a message of hope, revealing that an angel of God appeared to him with a promise: Paul must stand…

As Paul and his companions face the violent storm at sea, the narrative highlights both the chaos of the situation and God’s sovereign hand at work. The ship is caught in a tempestuous wind, known as Euraquilo, which drives it off course and leaves the crew and passengers helpless. Despite their best…

As Paul and his companions continue their journey to Rome, the ship’s crew faces a critical decision about whether to sail further or remain in the harbor of Fair Havens. Paul, guided by divine wisdom and his extensive experience with sea travel, warns the centurion and the ship’s officers of the dangers ahead. However, the centurion chooses…

Paul’s journey to Rome begins with a voyage that reflects God’s sovereignty and His ability to use every circumstance for His purposes. As Paul sets sail under Roman custody, the journey is marked by challenges, including contrary winds that force the ship to take a longer, more difficult route. Yet, God’s hand is evident throughout, ensuring Paul’s safety and…